While my placement for TE 401 does not have any English
language learners in the class, I have been thinking about how the classroom
dynamic would be different if ELLs were present in the class. With the strict
schedule that my mentor teacher must abide by, it is often difficult for her to
teach her native speakers all of the content that needs to be learned. If ELLs
were thrown into the mix, I know that it would be even more difficult for her
to incorporate more time into her lesson to account for the language barrier,
and/or to include extra help that the ELLs may need during instruction. This
worries me in my future teaching context, as I will not always have strictly
native English speakers in my classroom.
I believe that
in accounting for the ELLs that may be present, it would be important to use
group work during many tasks and assignments completed inside the classroom. In my
third grade placement, my mentor teacher often uses group work for math
assignments, and especially uses groups during reading to account for the
various levels that the students are at. By including group work, the students
can be separated by the level at which they are at for each individual subject,
which would also help the ELLs if they were struggling. Depending on the
various English proficiency and fluency level they were at, they could either
help one another, or seek the help of a more advanced native speaker in their
assigned group.
With that said, I believe that having only a few ELLs in the
classroom environment would be even more difficult than having an entire class
of ELLs. In an entire class of ELLs, the teacher can adjust the instruction to
their own levels. However, in a class where only a few ELLs make up the class
number, it would be difficult for teachers to alter their instruction without
halting the other native speakers development. While I do not have a correct
answer of how to make this work now, I hope to gain a greater insight into the
ways in which I can alter my instruction so that all of my students can continue
developing their skills throughout this year, and into my internship next year. I believe that including authenticity in the content
that I teach will not only be beneficial for the ELLs, it will also be
important to expose the native speakers to authentic material. It is important for the students to see how what they are learning inside the classroom can be applied to the outside world, as that allows them to become effective citizens in society.
In my future teaching context, I would like to use the ELLs
as a bridge to authentic material in their own culture. It will be important
for me to introduce my class to the culture of my future ELL students, as that
will not only be a way to get to know them better, but it will hopefully make
them feel more comfortable in the classroom. Also, it serves as a way to
incorporate authenticity into the content of the instruction, which is a goal I want to fulfill as a future teacher.
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