This week’s article, Developing Children’s Listening and Speaking
in ESL by Sabrina Peck was very interesting to read. Before reading, I never thought about how
different teaching a second language to children is than teaching a second
language to adults. I also never thought
of including poems, chants, songs, drama or storytelling into my lessons.
Peck states, “Children are more
likely to play with language than adults are”.
I found this very interesting because I thought adults would be more
comfortable “playing with the language”.
I simply thought, because adults are older, they would feel more
comfortable with making mistakes and taking risks with the language. Peck says that children can be more engaged
through stories and games, and that lessons need to be authentic. It is important to have students do activities
that interest them, and not have them to do activities or assignments just because
a teacher asks them to. I agree with
Peck that children need to interested in what they are learning, but I also
think that adults need to be interested in the lesson topics as well. In my opinion, it is much easier and
enjoyable to learn something if you care about what you are learning, and if
you can use what you are learning beyond the walls of the classroom. For example, when adults are first learning a
second language, they will probably be more concerned with learning how to
speak the language, than how to be grammatical correct when writing the language.
Another difference between children
and adult ESL learners that I learned is how they approach oral language. Children often enjoy rhyming and repetition
language more than adults tend to. Also,
children are the most willing to sing when first learning the language. I thought it was especially interesting when Peck
said, “Children are more likely to laugh at the sounds of a second language, or
to be reminded of a word in the first language” and also, “Young children such
as kindergarteners may comfortably talk to themselves, perhaps as part of a
fantasy role play”. I think that it is
cool that children notice the different sounds of a language and even practice
the language by talking to themselves.
It really shows that children are absorbing the language and applying it
to a real life context. Again, I
thought, it would be the adults who would pick up on the different sounds in a
second language before children. I
thought this because adults may be more likely to be tested on the language or
eager to learn the language faster.
As I
continued reading, I enjoyed the example songs and chants the article
provided. I found myself recognizing
some of the songs and singing them in my head instead of reading them. The songs reminded me of when I took Spanish
in high school. I remember singing songs
to help learn the alphabet and also to help learn the days of the week. For me, songs were a great activity and
helped me remember terms I needed later on.
The article
also discussed TPR storytelling and how useful this method can be in the
classroom. The first time I saw TPR
storytelling was the lesson I used to write my SIOP essay. I liked reading another example of this
method. I really like how the TPR
storytelling method ties in movement or motions with the story. Like songs, I think movement or hand motions
can be very beneficial for students.
Personally, I tend to remember things better when I have practiced them
over and over again (repetition), have created a song or saying in my head, or
have made up some kind of motion to help me recall information. Reading this article has encouraged me to
think of songs that I can later use in my classroom. I also plan on using the TPR storytelling
method. I think both of these are great
activities for students learning a second language (or students in general!)
and are both strategies that can help information stick.
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